Search results for "Lacticaseibacillus paracasei"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Preventive Effect of Cow's Milk Fermented with Lactobacillus paracasei CBA L74 on Common Infectious Diseases in Children: A Multicenter Randomized Co…

2017

Background: Fermented foods have been proposed to prevent common infectious diseases (CIDs) in children attending day care or preschool. Objectives: To investigate the efficacy of dietary supplementation with cow’s skim milk fermented with the probiotic Lactobacillus paracasei CBA L74 in reducing CIDs in children attending day care or preschool. Methods: Multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial on healthy children (aged 12–48 months) consuming daily 7 grams of cow’s skim milk fermented with L. paracasei CBA L74 (group A), or placebo (maltodextrins group B) attending day care or preschool during the winter season. The main outcome was the proportion of children who exp…

0301 basic medicineMalePediatricsCultured Milk ProductsGroup Blaw.inventionDefensinsFeces0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawOtitisacute gastroenteritisinnate immunityRhinitisNutrition and DieteticsbiologyAbsolute risk reductionfood and beveragesPharyngitisLacticaseibacillus paracaseiGastroenteritisMilkChild Preschool030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleTracheitisprobioticacute gastroenteritimedicine.medical_specialtyLactobacillus paracaseiPlaceboCommunicable DiseasesArticle03 medical and health sciencesDouble-Blind MethodCathelicidinsInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansimmunonutritionFecesIntention-to-treat analysisgut microbiotabusiness.industryProbioticsInfantacute gastroenteritis; upper respiratory tract infections; probiotics; innate immunity; acquired immunity; gut microbiota; immunonutritionupper respiratory tract infectionsbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseImmunoglobulin Aacquired immunity030104 developmental biologyUpper respiratory tract infectionupper respiratory tract infectionSample SizeFermentationCattlebusinessFood ScienceAntimicrobial Cationic Peptides
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Identification and transcriptional profile of Lactobacillus paracasei genes involved in the response to desiccation and rehydration

2020

International audience; Lactobacillus paracasei is able to persist in a variety of natural and technological environments despite physico-chemical perturbations, in particular alternations between desiccation and rehydration. However, the way in which it adapts to hydric fluctuations and the genetic determinants involved are not clearly understood. To identify the genes involved in adaptation to desiccation, an annotated library of L. paracasei random transposon mutants was screened for viability after desiccation (25% relative humidity, 25 °C). We found 16 genes that have not been described as being involved in this response. Most of them are linked to either the transport of molecules or …

Transposable elementLactobacillus paracaseiMutantDown-RegulationMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesLactobacillusLactobacillus paracaseiDesiccationGene030304 developmental biologyGenetics0303 health sciencesbiology030306 microbiologyGene Expression ProfilingWaterfood and beveragesLacticaseibacillus paracaseiTransposon mutantsRehydrationbiology.organism_classificationAdaptation PhysiologicalUp-RegulationFluid TherapyGene expressionAdaptationDesiccation[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionFood ScienceAlarmone
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Fermentation Products of Commensal Bacteria Alter Enterocyte Lipid Metabolism

2020

eferred to byJia Wen, John F. RawlsFeeling the Burn: Intestinal Epithelial Cells Modify Their Lipid Metabolism in Response to Bacterial Fermentation ProductsCell Host & Microbe, Volume 27, Issue 3, 11 March 2020, Pages 314-316; International audience; Despite the recognized capacity of the gut microbiota to regulate intestinal lipid metabolism, the role of specific commensal species remains undefined. Here, we aimed to understand the bacterial effectors and molecular mechanisms by which Lactobacillus paracasei and Escherichia coli regulate lipid metabolism in enterocytes. We show that L-lactate produced by L. paracasei inhibits chylomicron secretion from enterocytes and promotes lipid stora…

[SDV.IMM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/ImmunologyEnterocyteBiologyGut floraMicrobiologyCell Linelipids03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLipid oxidationVirologyChylomicronsmedicineEscherichia coliAnimalsSecretionSymbiosis030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencescommensal bacteriaAMPKLipid metabolismMetabolismLacticaseibacillus paracaseiL-lactatebiology.organism_classificationLipid MetabolismCell biologyIntestinesMice Inbred C57BLmedicine.anatomical_structureEnterocytesFermentation[SDV.IMM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/ImmunologyParasitologyFemalelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)acetatesmall intestine030217 neurology & neurosurgeryChylomicron
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